Trade Facilitation Agreement Provisions
- 26/04/2022
The World Trade Organization’s Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) has been signed by over 160 WTO member states. The TFA aims to streamline and simplify global trade transactions by standardizing procedures, reducing costs and improving transparency. The agreement consists of three main pillars: the simplification of customs procedures, the establishment of a single window for trade, and the enhancement of border agency cooperation.
The first pillar of the TFA deals with customs procedures. It seeks to simplify these procedures by reducing paperwork, automating processes, and introducing risk management principles. This is done by creating new rules around the submission of trade information electronically, including trade documents such as bills of lading, invoices, and packing lists. The agreement also stipulates that customs procedures must not be used as a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination against any country or product.
The second pillar, the establishment of a single window for trade, aims to streamline the processes involved in international trade by creating a centralized platform for all trade-related documents. This means that traders will no longer have to submit documents to multiple government agencies, as all relevant information will be available in one place. This will save time and reduce the margin of error as traders will be able to track the progress of their application without having to contact each agency separately.
The third pillar of the TFA, the enhancement of border agency cooperation, is focused on creating trust and collaboration between border agencies in order to ensure the efficient and effective movement of goods across borders. This involves the sharing of information and intelligence, as well as the establishment of joint border management operations. By working together, border agencies can more effectively manage risk, reduce delays, and improve the security of trade.
In conclusion, the provisions of the World Trade Organization’s Trade Facilitation Agreement seek to streamline and simplify international trade transactions to the benefit of both traders and governments. The agreement aims to reduce the cost of doing business, create a more transparent trading environment, and facilitate the movement of goods across borders. By implementing these provisions, countries can increase their competitiveness on the global stage, and ultimately contribute to greater global economic growth and prosperity.